10 Essential Spring Landscaping Tips

Spring is the perfect time to revitalize your landscape and prepare it for the growing season ahead. In Central Texas, where our climate can be challenging, proper spring preparation is essential for a healthy, beautiful landscape throughout the year.

1. Clean Up Winter Debris

Start by removing fallen leaves, branches, and other debris that accumulated during winter. This cleanup prevents disease and allows new growth to thrive. Pay special attention to areas around trees, shrubs, and garden beds where debris tends to collect.

2. Prune Trees and Shrubs

Early spring is ideal for pruning most trees and shrubs before new growth begins. Remove dead, damaged, or diseased branches, and shape plants for better structure. For flowering shrubs, research the best pruning time to avoid cutting off this year's blooms.

3. Prepare Your Soil

Central Texas soil often needs improvement. Test your soil pH and add organic matter like compost to improve structure and fertility. This step is crucial for healthy plant growth and water retention in our challenging climate.

4. Plan Your Planting

Choose plants that thrive in Central Texas conditions. Native plants are excellent choices as they're adapted to our climate and require less maintenance. Consider drought-resistant varieties and plants that provide year-round interest.

5. Check Your Irrigation System

Inspect your irrigation system for leaks, broken heads, or clogged emitters. Adjust watering schedules for spring conditions and ensure your system is working efficiently to conserve water and keep plants healthy.

6. Apply Fresh Mulch

Apply 2-3 inches of organic mulch around trees, shrubs, and garden beds. Mulch helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature. Choose mulch that complements your landscape design and decomposes slowly.

7. Fertilize Your Lawn

Apply a balanced fertilizer to your lawn in early spring to promote healthy growth. Choose a fertilizer appropriate for your grass type and follow application rates carefully to avoid burning your lawn.

8. Control Weeds Early

Address weeds early in the season before they become established. Use pre-emergent herbicides for annual weeds and hand-pull or spot-treat perennial weeds. Regular maintenance prevents weed problems from getting out of control.

9. Inspect Hardscape Elements

Check patios, walkways, retaining walls, and other hardscape features for damage from winter weather. Repair any issues promptly to prevent further damage and maintain the safety and appearance of your landscape.

10. Plan for Summer

Consider how your landscape will perform during Central Texas summers. Plan for adequate shade, water-efficient plants, and maintenance schedules that work with our hot, dry climate. This forward-thinking approach ensures year-round beauty.